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mal

adv · /maːl/ ·
Etymology

From the noun Mal (“time”). Partly shortened from einmal, which is also derived from the noun.

Translation

  1. times (indicating multiplication of two numbers)

    sechs mal sieben ist zweiundvierzig

    six times seven is forty-two

  2. alternative form of einmal (“sometime, ever, once”) alt-of, alternative, informal

    Wenn du in Köln bist, musst du mal bei deiner Tante anrufen.

    When you’re in Cologne, you must call your aunt sometime.

  3. well, by the way (serving to introduce new information) informal

    Ich geh mal zum Kaffeestand.

    Well, I’m off to the coffee stall.

  4. Softening a sentence, thus making a request or command more polite. By extension, indicating a command or request. informal

    Haben Sie mal Feuer?

    Do you have a lighter [please]?

    Haste Feuer?

    D'ya have fire?

    Du musst mal deine Tante anrufen.

    You've got to call your aunt.

mal

verb · /maːl/ ·
Etymology

From the noun Mal (“time”). Partly shortened from einmal, which is also derived from the noun.

Translation

to paint

singular imperative of malen

  1. singular imperative of malen form-of, imperative, singular
  2. first-person singular present of malen colloquial, first-person, form-of, present, singular

Mal

noun · /maːl/ ·
Etymology

From Middle High German and Old High German māl, from Proto-West Germanic *māl, from Proto-Germanic *mēlą. See also Mahl (“meal”), which is ultimately the same word. Cognate with English meal.

Translation

  1. time (as in the first time; many times) neuter, strong
  2. occasion, case, occurrence neuter, strong

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominative Mal Male
Accusative Mal Male
Dative Mal Malen
Genitive Males Male

Mal

noun · /maːl/ ·
Etymology

From Middle High German māl, from Old High German māl. Related with malen (“to paint”) and cognate with Dutch maal. Early on influenced by etymologically unrelated Middle High German meil, from Old High German meil, from Proto-Germanic *mailą, from which last English mole.

Translation

  1. a mark on the body, e.g., a scar, mole, etc. neuter, strong
  2. mark, sign in the landscape, e.g., a milestone in-compounds, neuter, strong
  3. base neuter, strong