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selbst

particle · /zɛlpst/ ·
Etymology

With excrescent -t (same: eins > einst, su(n)s > sonst etc.) fossilized from the neutral gendered Middle High German sëlbes, from the Old High German pronoun selb, selbo, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”). Compare Low German sulv, Dutch zelf, English self, Danish selv.

Translation

  1. personally, by oneself

    Du hast es selbst zugegeben.

    You yourself admitted it.

    Der Mann selbst hat uns es gesagt.

    The man himself (personally) told us.

selbst

adv · /zɛlpst/ ·
Etymology

With excrescent -t (same: eins > einst, su(n)s > sonst etc.) fossilized from the neutral gendered Middle High German sëlbes, from the Old High German pronoun selb, selbo, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”). Compare Low German sulv, Dutch zelf, English self, Danish selv.

Translation

  1. even

    Selbst du hast es zugegeben.

    Even you admitted it.

Selbst

noun ·
Etymology

Nominalization of selbst.

Translation

  1. the self neuter, no-plural, strong

Declension

CaseSingular
Nominative Selbst
Accusative Selbst
Dative Selbst
Genitive Selbst