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die Gesellschaft

noun · /ɡəˈzɛlʃaft/ ·
Etymology

From Middle High German gesellescaft, from Old High German giselliscaft. Equivalent to Geselle + -schaft. Cognate with Dutch gezelschap.

Translation

  1. company (presence of other people in general) feminine

    Ich habe Gesellschaft.

    I have company. / I'm not alone.

  2. company (group of people) feminine

    Da kam eine Gesellschaft.

    There came a group of people.

  3. society, the public (abstract concept of an organised social group or a local population in general) feminine

    Die Gesellschaft besteht nicht aus Individuen, sondern drückt die Summe der Beziehungen, Verhältnisse aus, worin diese Individuen zueinander stehn.

    Society does not consist of individuals, but expresses the sum of interrelations, the relations within which these individuals stand.

    1932, Erich Mühsam, Die Befreiung der Gesellschaft vom Staat, in: Erich Mühsam: Prosaschriften II, Verlag europäische ideen Berlin (1978), page 253

    How do you imagine a society without state and authorities?

    In einer Gesellschaft in der man bunte Uhren trägt / In einer Gesellschaft wie dieser bin ich nur im Weg

    In a society where one wears coloured watches, I only stand in the way.

  4. society (organised group of people with common interests) feminine

    Die Goethe-Gesellschaft lädt zur Lesung.

    The Goethe Society invites you to a reading.

  5. company, corporation (collection of people and assets with a legal identity, which may or may not be separate from that of its members) feminine

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominative Gesellschaft Gesellschaften
Accusative Gesellschaft Gesellschaften
Dative Gesellschaft Gesellschaften
Genitive Gesellschaft Gesellschaften